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** CHANAKYA 55th YEAR ** DECEMBER 2024 INDIAN NAVY DAY SPECIAL ISSUE ** EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: INDIAN NAVY CHIEF; EURONAVAL 2024 SHOW REPORT (MEDIA PARTNER) ** AUSA 2024 SHOW REPORT **         INDIA’s Leading & Oldest DEFENCE & Aerospace Magazine - 55th Year in Defence Publishing: 50th Year of Monthly Publication       

LATEST ISSUES

Top Stories

Navantia's BEST AIP, Tested & Well Evaluated

Navantia's BEST AIP System, as the most Revolutionary Solution in the market, is capable to extend Conventional Submarines Diving Endurance, therefore providing very high Tactical Capabilities to the S-80 Submarine. This AIP System generates Hydrogen on demand from a liquid fuel (Bioethanol), which is stored in conventional structural tanks at ambient temperature and pressure. This results in a more efficient, safer and maintenance cost effective design solution than Hydrogen stored in metal hydrides cylinders.

Navantia S-80Plus-Class Submarine AIP System Participate in Indian Navy’s P-75(I) Trials in Spain
NAVANTIA S-80Plus Submarines are designed for Longer-Range Missions and would mature as the first S
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ISRAEL AEROSPACE INDUSTRIES (IAI)

Building on four decades, IAI’s Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) have accumulated over 2,200,000 operational flight hours over regions as diverse as deserts and mountain ranges, and conditions that range from tropical to arctic. IAI’s wide range of Unmanned Aerial Systems gather intelligence, target missions and survey borders in support of key Military and Law Enforcement Operations for more than 50 customers all over the world.

30 Years of IAI in India
IAI is determined to continue and expand this successful cooperation, embracing the spirit of AtmaN
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EMBRAER C-390

Since becoming operational with the Brazilian Air Force in 2019, the C-390 Millennium has proven its capacity, reliability, and performance. Its powerful engines, large cargo hold equipped with a rear ramp and robust landing gear enable it to carry out the most demanding missions, including from unpaved runways. A true strategic asset for its end Users. Thanks to its leading performance, cost-effectiveness, and versatility, the C-390 was selected by several Nations, including Brazil, Portugal, The Netherlands, Austria, Czech Republic and South Korea.  

Embraer Participates in Strategic Discussions During Brazil Foreign Minister’s India Visit
Brazil's Foreign Minister, Mauro Vieira, visited India to Co-Chair the 9th India-Brazil Joint Commi
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: AIR CHIEF MARSHAL A. P. SINGH, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF

Indian Air Force is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Platforms and Systems, and through Upgrades, to boost India’s Air Dominance Capabilities, with 36 New Rafales, about 50 Upgraded Mirage 2000s, DARIN-III Jaguars, LCA Tejas Mk-1s & Mk-1A, C-17s, C-130J-30s, Do-228s, Avro replacement with 56 C-295MW MTAs, ALH Rudra Mk-IV, Prachand Light Combat Helicopters (LCHs), Light Utility Helicopters (LUH); Mi-17V5s; Chinook Heavy-Lift Helicopters & Apache Attack Helicopters, AEW&Cs/AWACS, FRA, Radar, Air Defence Weapon Systems, SAGW, SAAW, Astra, etc. either have been inducted or are in final stages of procurement. We feature CHANAKYA’s Exclusive Interview with AIR CHIEF MARSHAL AMAR PREET  SINGH, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS).

“Contract for Procurement of 31 MQ-9B from US for Three Services has been Signed” - AIR CHIEF MARSHAL A. P. SINGH, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF
CHANAKYA’s Exclusive Interview with AIR CHIEF MARSHAL AMAR PREET SINGH, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CA
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EMBRAER C-390 MILLENNIUM

Embraer Defense & Security and Mahindra announced that they have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the objective of jointly fulfilling the acquisition of the C-390 Millennium Multi-Mission Tactical Aircraft by the Indian Air Force in its upcoming Medium Transport Aircraft (MTA) Procurement Project.

Embraer and Mahindra Announce Collaboration on the C-390 Millennium Medium Transport Aircraft (MTA) for Indian Air Force
To date, the C-390 Millennium has been selected by Brazil, Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Aust
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AIRBUS C295 TACTICAL AIRLIFTER

The Airbus C295 Medium Tactical Transport Aircraft has reached 300 orders. From the Pacific Ocean to the Arabian desert, from the tropical jungle to the Sahel and the Kazakh steppe, the C295 and its market share have become a success story for the European and Spanish Aerospace Industry. Here are some interesting facts and figures about the C295 Aircraft.

Airbus C295 Hits 300 Orders: The Story of a Global Leader
The Airbus C295 has reached 300 orders following the Republic of Kazakhstan’s acquisition of a thir
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GA-ASI MQ-9B RPAS

India is acquiring 31 GA-ASI’s MQ-9B SkyGuardian & SeaGuardian Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS), with 15 SeaGuardians for the Indian Navy and 8 each SkyGuardians for the Indian Air Force & Indian Army. Chanakya profiles the mega acquisition of the MQ-9Bs, while outlining the HALE RPAS’ outstanding characteristics.

U.S. Approves US$ 4 Billion FMS Deal to Sell India 31 MQ-9B SkyGuardian & SeaGuardian RPAS
The Next-Generation MQ-9B SkyGuardian and SeaGuardian Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) manu
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PM OPENS BOEING CAMPUS

Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially commemorated the opening of the New State-of-the-Art Boeing India Engineering & Technology Center (BIETC) Campus in Bengaluru. Built with an investment of Rs. 1,600 crore, the 43-acre campus is Boeing’s largest such investment outside the U.S.

Prime Minister Modi Opens New State-of-the-Art Boeing India Engineering & Technology Center (BIETC) Campus in Bengaluru
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Announces Two Landmark Boeing Initiatives to Advance the Future of Avi
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MBDA Missiles Systems

MBDA is ready to consider integration of Brimstone Missiles onto the MQ-9B Predator, which are to be procured by India, according to an MBDA official, speaking to a select group of journalists from India visiting the Missile Leaders’ Facilities in UK’s Bolton and France.

MBDA Missiles Systems for Indian Armed Forces
A select group of journalists from India visited the MBDA Missile Systems’ Facilities in UK’s Bolto
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: GENERAL MANOJ PANDE, CHIEF OF THE ARMY STAFF (COAS)

Chanakya Interviewed GENERAL MANOJ PANDE, CHIEF OF THE ARMY STAFF (COAS), who briefly covered some ARMY programmes of Modernisation, including Emergency Weapons Procurements, Air Defence, Drones & Unmanned and Autonomous Systems (UAS); Automation, Digitization, Networking, including ACCCS, SAMA (Situational Awareness Module), ANUMAAN and Battlefield Surveillance System, etc. On the occasion of the 76th Army Day 2024, we feature the Exclusive Interview of the Army Chief with Chanakya:

“The Military Role of Unmanned Weapon Systems is Growing at Unprecedented Rates”
Indian Army is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Weapon Platforms a
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR, CHIEF OF THE NAVAL STAFF

ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR, the 25th Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) of Indian Navy in an EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to CHANAKYA said “The Navy is steadfastly striving for rapid modernisation of the force through indigenous route and is committed to becoming fully AtmaNirbhar by 2047.” He spoke about the future plans of the Indian Navy and the various Air Operations integration trials undertaken on the deck of INS Vikrant Aircraft Carrier.

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR, CHIEF OF THE NAVAL STAFF “Towards Capacity & Capability Building of the Navy, 67 Ships & Submarines are Under Construction”
For Indian Navy Day 2023, CHANAKYA Interviewed CNS ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR covering Indian Navy’s Mod
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Prime Minister Modi Flies Sortie in LCA Tejas

On 25th November 2023, in a historic milestone, Prime Minister Narendra Modi flew a sortie in the indigenously designed, developed and manufactured Tejas Twin-Seater Light Combat Fighter Aircraft at Bengaluru. During the 30-minute sortie, capabilities of Fighter Aircraft Tejas were demonstrated to the PM.

Prime Minister Modi Flies in the Indigenously-Manufactured Twin-Seater Fighter LCA Tejas
Prime Minister Narendra Modi flew a sortie in the Tejas Twin-Seater Light Combat Fighter Aircraft a
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NAVANTIA S-81 SUBMARINE

On the 30th of November, 2023, the S-81 Isaac Peral Submarine has been commissioned to the Spanish Navy. It is the first boat of the series of 4 that have been designed and built entirely by Navantia for the Spanish Navy.

SPANISH NAVY’S NAVANTIA S-80 SUBMARINE, IN SERVICE
After this key milestone of the S-80 Programme, the Spanish Navy will have in service one of the mo
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MBDA NAVAL MISSILES

MBDA is proud to celebrate Indian Navy Day 2023, and to mark a long history supporting the Indian Navy with the highest performing Missile Systems. From Anti-Ship Missiles, to Air Defence Systems, and the latest in Naval Aviation Weaponry, MBDA has supported the Indian Navy for decades and is committed to continuing to do so today and into the future, says Ludovic Dumont, General Delegate, MBDA India Private Limited.

MBDA Celebrates Indian Navy Day 2023 by Ludovic Dumont, General Delegate, MBDA India Private Limited
MBDA well understands the importance of operational capability and sovereignty to the Indian Navy a
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Embraer C-390 Millennium Medium Military Transport Aircraft

The Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces of the Czech Republic announced the start of negotiations on potential acquisition of the New-Generation Multi-Mission Embraer C-390 Millennium, a Tactical Military Transport Aircraft. The Czech Republic's Ministry of Defence has identified the C-390 as the most suitable solution for meeting the requirements of the Army of the Czech Republic.

Czech Republic Selects the Embraer C-390 Millennium as its Next Medium Military Transport Aircraft
The Embraer Defense & Security's New-Generation Multi-Mission Embraer C-390 Millennium, a Tactical
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1st Airbus C-295MW Inducted into IAF

“C-295 Will Bolster the Medium Lift Tactical Capability of IAF”: RM Rajnath Singh

The formal induction of the First Airbus C-295MW Transport Aircraft into the IAF took place on 25th September 2025 in an Induction Ceremony held at the Hindon Air Force Station in Ghaziabad. This Medium Lift Tactical Aircraft, which is capable of taking off and landing from unprepared landing grounds, will replace the HS-748 Avro Aircraft.

First Airbus C-295MW Transport Aircraft Inducted into the Indian Air Force
While the first 16 of the 56 contracted Airbus C-295MW aircraft will be delivered to the IAF in a '
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF

“Procurement of Six AEW&C Mk-II
is Underway”

Indian Air Force is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Platforms and Systems, and through Upgrades, to boost India’s Air Dominance Capabilities, with 36 New Rafales, 51 Upgraded Mirage 2000s, DARIN-III Jaguars, LCA Tejas Mk-1A, C-17s, C-130J-30s, Do-228s, Avro replacement with 56 C-295MW MTAs, ALH Rudra Mk-IV, Prachand Light Combat Helicopters (LCHs), Light Utility Helicopters (LUH); Mi-17V5s; Chinook Heavy-Lift Helicopters & Apache Attack Helicopters, AEW&Cs/AWACS, FRA, etc. and various types of Radar & Air Defence Weapons Systems and SAGW, SAAW, etc. either have been inducted or are in final stages of procurement.

AIR CHIEF INTERVIEW
Chanakya Interviewed AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS), who briefly c
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INTERVIEW: WILLIAM L. BLAIR, VICE PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE, LOCKHEED MARTIN INDIA

At Aero India 2023, Lockheed Martin presents the C-130J Super Hercules, of which the IAF operates a fleet. The Lockheed Martin F-21 Fighter Jet, an impressive Multi-Mission Platform, for which Lockheed Martin announced the future potential production in India in Partnership with Tata Advanced Systems; and its’ Multi-Mission Rotorcraft, like Sikorsky’s MH-60R, S-92, CH-53K & S-76; the Javelin - the world’s most versatile Precision Weapon System, and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS).

“F-21 Would Serve As a Force Multiplier for the Indian Air Force”
The MH-60R SEAHAWK Helicopter is one of the world’s most advanced Maritime Helicopters for ASW/ASuW
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INTERVIEW: LUDOVIC DUMONT, COUNTRY HEAD MBDA & MBDA INDIA GENERAL DELEGATE

MBDA is a World Leader in Missiles & Missile Systems, which designs & produces Missiles & Missile Systems for the three Armed Forces - Land, Sea & Air. The MBDA Group offers a range of 45 Missile Systems & Counter-Measures products already in operational service, including MBDA’s Range of Missiles for IAF’s Rafale Fighters, and over 15 missiles in development stage. Chanakya Interviews LUDOVIC DUMONT, Country Head MBDA & MBDA India General Delegate, who articulates on MBDA’s Range of Missiles for the IAF’s Rafale, & Rafale-M Fighter, including the Meteor BVRAAM & SCALP Missiles; MICA IR & RF Missiles for the Rafale & Upgraded Mirage 2000s of the IAF; Mistral ATAM for the ALH Rudra WSI & LCHs; ASRAAM Missiles for the Jaguar Fighter Upgrade & for the Tejas LCA Mk.1A.

“Tejas LCA Mk.1A to be Armed with MBDA ASRAAM Missile”
Ludovic Dumont also informs about the MBDA Brimstone & new AKERON MP Missiles; and MBDA’s Naval Mis
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INTERVIEW: JAJATI MOHANTY, CEO, SCHIEBEL INDIA

Schiebel’s Camcopter S-100 Unmanned Air System is a proven capability for Military & Civilian Applications. The Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) UAS needs no prepared area or supporting launch or recovery equipment. It operates day and night, under adverse weather conditions, with a range out to 200 km, both on Land and at Sea. The S-100 navigates automatically via pre-programmed GPS waypoints or can be operated directly with a Pilot Control Unit. Missions are planned and controlled via a simple point-and-click graphical user interface.

“Camcopter S-100 is a Mission-Proven Asset”
High-definition Payload Imagery is transmitted to the Control Station in real-time. Using "fly-by-w
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INTERVIEW: ASHISH SARAF, VICE PRESIDENT & COUNTRY DIRECTOR, THALES IN INDIA

For almost decades, Thales has been Partnering the Indian growth story by sharing its technologies and expertise in Defence, Aerospace, Transport and Digital Identity & Security markets. Over the years, it has developed a mature industrial footprint in the country's Defence Sector via a diverse range of high-tech products, services, and collaborations, supporting the Indian Armed Services' Modernisation efforts.

“BDL is Progressing Well to Bring STARStreak MANPAD System to India”
Thales provides several State-of-the-Art Equipment & Systems aboard the Rafale Fighter - ‘Game-Chan
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: BHANU PRAKASH SRIVASTAVA, Chairman and Managing Director, Bharat Electronics Ltd. (BEL)

BEL, a Navratna PSU under the Ministry of Defence, is India’s leading Defence & Strategic Electronics Company, having the capabilities & expertise in Defence Electronics Domain. BEL produces Radar and Fire Control Systems, Weapon Systems, Communication, Network Centric Systems (C4I), Electronic Warfare Systems, Avionics, Anti-Submarine Warfare Systems & Sonars, Electro-Optics, Tank Electronics, Gun Upgrades, etc.

“BEL is Fast Expanding its Global Presence”
BEL has also been addressing the Non-Defence market by offering high quality products & solutions,
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AIRBUS DEFENCE & SPACE

With PM Modi laying the foundation stone of C295 Transport Aircraft Manufacturing Facility to manufacture C295 Aircraft for the Indian Air Force (IAF) through collaboration between Tata Advanced Systems Limited and Airbus Defence and Space S.A., Spain, the project is now underway in Gujarat. Out of 56, 40 C295 MTAs will be manufactured in India by the TATA Consortium. Interest is now shifting towards the C295 MPA - Maritime Patrol Aircraft, which is to be acquired by the Indian Navy, and is one of the multiple C295MW Variants manufactured by Airbus.

Airbus Remains Committed to Developing India’s Defence Industry
The focus is also back on the pending acquisition of the New-Generation A330 MRTT Multi-Role Tanker
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: ATUL DINKAR RANE, DG BRAHMOS, DRDO and CEO & MD, BRAHMOS AEROSPACE

BrahMos Aerospace, the Indo-Russian Joint Venture is capable to fulfil any export requirements, if the Government decides, while serving the Indian Army, Indian Navy & Indian Air Force requirements, for which the company has received new missiles orders. There is interest in BRAHMOS in South-East Asia, Middle East & Latin America, after an order from Philippines.

“Top-Most Priority is the Design and Development of BRAHMOS-NG”
In this EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, ATUL DINKAR RANE, Outstanding Scientist, Director General
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF

Indian Air Force is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Platforms and Systems, and through Upgrades, to boost India’s Air Dominance Capabilities, with 36 New Rafales, Upgraded Mirage 2000s, DARIN-III Jaguars, LCA Tejas Mk.1A, C-17s, C-130J-30s, Do-228s, 56 C295MW MTAs, ALH Rudra Mk.IV, Light Combat Helicopters (LCHs), Light Utility Helicopters (LUH); Mi-17V5s; Chinook Heavy-Lift Helicopters & Apache Attack Helicopters, AEW&Cs/AWACS, FRA, etc. and various types of Radar & Air Defence Weapons Systems and SAGW, either been inducted or in final stages of contract negotiations.

“IAF Plans to Induct Six Squadrons of the MRFA in a Phased Manner”
Chanakya Interviewed AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS), who briefly c
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INDIAN NAVY CHIEF EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW

ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR, the 25th Chief of the Naval Staff of Indian Navy in an EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to CHANAKYA said “Considering the indigenous expertise available with respect to design and construction of IAC-1, a repeat order of IAC-1 with suitable modifications to incorporate lessons learnt from IAC-1 and future capabilities envisaged is being explored.”

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: ADMIRAL R. HARI KUMAR, CHIEF OF THE NAVAL STAFF: “AoN has been Accorded for Acquisition of 49 Ships & Six Submarines”
On the larger IAC-II, he said “The AoN for the project would be progressed in due course of time.”
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Navantia, Reliable Partner for India

Spain’s Navantia has a long success story in the international market, as the result of the National Programmes for the Spanish Navy. Regarding the LPD programme, Navantia is Partnering with Larsen & Toubro (L&T) with a solution based on the Spanish Navy Juan Carlos I Class LPD, a superior design when it comes to perform an Expeditionary Force Deployment in a delicate scenario. It is an outstanding design trusted by the Spanish Navy, the Turkish Navy, and the Royal Australian Navy, where the ships play a major role in the international activity.

Navantia Is Currently Participating in Several International Cooperation Programmes
Navantia is also participating in the Submarine competition P-75(I) for the Indian Navy, with the S
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KONGSBERG NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE - NSM

KONGSBERG Defence & Aerospace, a subsidiary of KONGSBERG, is Norway's premier supplier of Defence & Aerospace-related Systems & Solutions, including products & systems for Command & Control, Information, Data Handling, Surveillance, Communications Solutions, Space Technology, Missiles and Remotely Controlled Systems. In an Exclusive Interview to Chanakya, JOHNNY STØA, Regional Marketing Director, Missile Systems, Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace AS, elaborated on the NSM & JSM success story.

INTERVIEW: JOHNNY STØA, Regional Marketing Director, Missile Systems, KONGSBERG Defence & Aerospace AS
In an Exclusive Interview to Chanakya, JOHNNY STØA, Regional Marketing Director, Missile Systems, K
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GARDEN REACH SHIPBUILDERS

Indian Navy Day is also proud moment for GRSE as the organisation has been associated with the Indian Navy for long and over the last six decades, we have primarily been building Warships and other Vessels for the country's Navy and Coast Guard. From Frigates, Corvettes, Fleet Tankers, Landing Ship Tank, Landing Craft Utility to Survey Vessels, Offshore Patrol Vessels and Fast Attack Craft - the repertoire is rich and varied, says Cmde P. R. Hari, IN (Retd.), Chairman & Managing Director, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited, in this Special Guest Contribution.

GRSE: Creating New Horizons in Maritime Security by Cmde P. R. Hari, IN (Retd.), Chairman & Managing Director, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited
Over last 61 years, GRSE has built 788 Platforms including 107 Warships for Indian Navy, Indian Coa
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DASSAULT AVIATION RAFALE-M FOR INDIAN NAVY

With the Deliveries of all 36 IAF Rafale Fighters of Dassault Aviation having been completed, and the Indian Navy having already tested the Rafale-Marine Carrier-Borne Fighter in Goa for evaluation in the Indian Navy’s Carrier-Fighter Tender, there is scope for additional Rafales to be purchased by India for the Indian Navy as well, which is soon starting its trials of the Rafale-Marine Carrier-Borne Variant on its Aircraft Carrier, and can go for 26 Rafale-Marine Variants, in a competition with Boeing’s F/A-18, which has heated up now.

RAFALE - MARINE Force Multiplier at Sea
While 325 Rafales Fighters have been ordered (133 for export) and 239 delivered by the end of 2021,
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IAI's DEFENCE SYSTEMS

Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) is a world-class Aerospace and Defence Company innovating and delivering state-of-the-art technologies in Space, Air, Land, Naval, Cyber & Homeland Security for Defence and Commercial markets. In India, IAI’s Weapon Systems & Unmanned Systems are in Service with the Indian Defence Forces, with IAI opening new Subsidiaries in India and signing MoUs with HAL.

IAI’s Strategic & Tactical Systems
IAI provides customers with tailor-made, cutting-edge solutions to the unique challenges they face
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SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES

Recently, the CEO of French Aircraft Engine Maker SAFRAN called on Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in New Delhi and briefed the RM on Safran’s Mission in India. A World-Leading Military Aircraft Engine Manufacturer, No. 1 in Europe, Safran Aircraft Engines powers some 20 types of Military Aircraft in 30 countries, including the M88 Engine for Rafale Fighters. Safran Military Engines for Rafale & Mirage 2000 Fighters are global benchmarks

French Aircraft Engine Maker SAFRAN Group CEO Meets Defence Minister Rajnath Singh
Chanakya features the Safran M88 Engine powering the Rafale Fighters and Safran’s plans to ‘Make-in
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INTERVIEW: ARUN RAMCHANDANI, DIRECTOR, L&T MBDA MISSILE SYSTEMS LIMITED (LTMMSL)

MBDA is a World Leader in Missiles & Missile Systems, which designs & produces Missiles & Missile Systems for the three Armed Forces - Land, Sea & Air. Chanakya Interviews ARUN RAMCHANDANI, DIRECTOR, LTMMSL, who articulates on MICA IR & RF Missiles for the IAF’s Upgraded Mirage 2000s; alongwith Naval Missiles like Sea Ceptor & Exocet MM40 Block 3 Anti-Ship Missile, which is on offer for the Indian Navy, and ATGM5 for Indian Army. L&T MBDA Missile Systems is a Joint Venture in India between MBDA & L&T.

“L&T MBDA is Focused on Winning New Flagship Missile Programmes”
Chanakya Interviews ARUN RAMCHANDANI, DIRECTOR, LTMMSL, who articulates on MICA IR & RF Missiles fo
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: A. D. RANE, DG BRAHMOS, DRDO and CEO & MD, BRAHMOS AEROSPACE

BrahMos Aerospace, the Indo-Russian Joint Venture is capable to fulfil any export requirements, if the Government decides, while serving the Indian Army, Indian Navy & Indian Air Force requirements, for which the company has received new missiles order. There is interest in BRAHMOS Missiles in countries like Vietnam & Indonesia, after an order from Philippines. In this EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, ATUL DINKAR RANE, Outstanding Scientist, Director General BRAHMOS, DRDO & Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of BrahMos Aerospace, said that BRAHMOS Weapon has “Steep Dive & Deep Penetration” Capability. He articulated on the success achieved by various BRAHMOS Variants’ proven capabilities, including the Block-III LACM. On future plans of BrahMos Aerospace, he elaborated on the BRAHMOS NG Variant, their top-most priority, and on the successful BRAHMOS-A tests of the Airborne Cruise Missile for IAF’s Su-30MKI Fighter, and on the BrahMos ‘Make-in-India’ initiatives.

“BRAHMOS Stands Out as an Ultimate Weapon System for Multiple Platforms”
In this EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, ATUL DINKAR RANE, Outstanding Scientist, Director General
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: C. B. ANANTHAKRISHNAN, Chairman & Managing Director, HAL

One of the largest Aeronautics Companies in Asia, Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL) is involved in manufacturing of Military & Civil Aircraft, Navigation & related Equipment, and also Designs, Fabricates & Assembles Aircraft, Jet Engines, Helicopters and Spare Parts. In an EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, C. B. ANANTHAKRISHNAN, Chairman & Managing Director, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), Updates us on most projects that HAL is currently undertaking like LCA Tejas, Mirage 2000 Upgrade, Jaguar Darin-III Upgrade, HTT-40 BTA, IJT, LCH, LUH, ALH Dhruv Variants, UAS/RPAs, etc.

“Deliveries of 83 Mk-1A Aircraft Would Commence from February 2024”
In an EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, C. B. ANANTHAKRISHNAN, Chairman & Managing Director, Hindust
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INTERVIEW: Venkat Katkuri, Head of Defence & Space, Airbus India & South Asia

India’s Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a contract with Airbus Defence and Space, Spain for acquisition of 56 C295MW Transport Aircraft for the Indian Air Force (IAF) on September 24th, 2021, along with an Offset Contract. The induction of Airbus C295MW Airlifters will be a significant step towards Modernisation of the IAF’s Transport Fleet. Out of 56, 40 MTAs will be manufactured in India by TATA Consortium. Chanakya Interviews VENKAT KATKURI, Head of Defence & Space, Airbus India & South Asia, covering the C295MW Variants and the New-Generation A330 MRTT Multi-Role Tanker Transporter on offer for IAF’s FRA Project.

“A330 MRTT Carries Upto 111 Tonnes of Fuel, Highest Capacity of All Tanker Aircraft”
Chanakya Interviews VENKAT KATKURI, Head of Defence & Space, Airbus India & South Asia, covering th
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INTERVIEW: ALAIN GARCIA, Vice President, India Business Development, Boeing Defense, Space & Security and Global Services

Boeing Defense, Space & Security has supplied C-17s, Apaches & Chinooks to the IAF, and P-8Is with Harpoon Missiles to the Indian Navy. Apaches for the Indian Army are to be delivered. In an Interview to Chanakya, Alain Garcia, Vice President, India Business Development, Boeing Defense, Space & Security and Global Services, highlighted some capabilities of the F-15EX, which is participating in the Indian Air Force MRFA Fighter competition; and elaborated on Boeing’s F/A-18 Super Hornet Block-III, which is participating in Indian Navy’s Carrier-borne Fighter competition. F/A-18 Super Hornets participated in the Operational Demonstration test flights in May & June 2022 in Goa, performed at India's Shore-Based Facility, where conditions similar to that on the indigenously-developed Aircraft Carrier INS Vikrant were simulated. Soon, the INS Vikrant Carrier trials will commence. Alain also covered Boeing’s India activities.

“Super Hornet Proved its Ability to Take-Off Within INS Vikrant Ski-Jump Parameters”
In an Interview to Chanakya, Alain Garcia, Vice President, India Business Development, Boeing Defen
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: Vice Admiral Narayan Prasad, IN (Retd), Chairman and Managing Director, Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd. (MDL)

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd. (MDL), the oldest Shipyard in India, has now become one of the premier Warshipbuilding Yards in India, producing Warships for the Indian Navy, which include Destroyers, Frigates, Corvettes, Missile Boats, OPVs, etc. MDL has built about 800 Vessels, including 26 Capital Warships and 6 Conventional Submarines. In this EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, Vice Admiral Narayan Prasad, IN (Retd), Chairman & Managing Director, MDL, elaborates on MDL’s various activities.

“MDL is Building 4 P-15B Missile Destroyers”
In this EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW to Chanakya, Vice Admiral Narayan Prasad, IN (Retd), Chairman & Managin
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EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF

Indian Air Force is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Platforms and Systems, and through Upgrades, to boost India’s Air Dominance Capabilities, with 36 New Rafales, 34 out of 51  Upgraded Mirage 2000s, DARIN-III Jaguars, LCA Tejas Mk.1A, C-17s, C-130J-30s, Do-228s, Avro replacement with 56 C295MW MTAs, ALH Rudra Mk.IV, Light Combat Helicopters (LCHs), Light Utility Helicopters (LUH); Mi-17V5s; Chinook Heavy-Lift Helicopters & Apache Attack Helicopters, AEW&Cs/AWACS, FRA, etc. and various types of Radar & Air Defence Weapons Systems and SAGW, either been inducted or in final stages of contract negotiations. Chanakya Interviewed AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS), who briefly covered many IAF programmes of Modernisation, including Fighters & Weapons, Upgrades, AEW&Cs, FRA, Transporters, Trainers, Air Defence, S-400, Missiles, UAS/RPAS, CUAS, UAVs, Upgrading Combat Helicopters, etc. We feature the Exclusive Interview of the Air Chief with Chanakya:

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News



“Work is Underway for the Development of Armed Drone Technology by DRDO”: CAS

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF


Indian Air Force is going through a Transformation process acquiring State-of-the-Art Platforms and Systems, and through Upgrades, to boost India’s Air Dominance Capabilities, with 36 New Rafales, 34 out of 51  Upgraded Mirage 2000s, DARIN-III Jaguars, LCA Tejas Mk.1A, C-17s, C-130J-30s, Do-228s, Avro replacement with 56 C295MW MTAs, ALH Rudra Mk.IV, Light Combat Helicopters (LCHs), Light Utility Helicopters (LUH); Mi-17V5s; Chinook Heavy-Lift Helicopters & Apache Attack Helicopters, AEW&Cs/AWACS, FRA, etc. and various types of Radar & Air Defence Weapons Systems and SAGW, either been inducted or in final stages of contract negotiations. Chanakya Interviewed AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS), who briefly covered many IAF programmes of Modernisation, including Fighters & Weapons, Upgrades, AEW&Cs, FRA, Transporters, Trainers, Air Defence, S-400, Missiles, UAS/RPAS, CUAS, UAVs, Upgrading Combat Helicopters, etc. We feature the Exclusive Interview of the Air Chief with Chanakya:


“Work is Underway for the Development of Armed Drone Technology by DRDO”: CAS

Chanakya Interviewed AIR CHIEF MARSHAL V. R. CHAUDHARI, CHIEF OF THE AIR STAFF (CAS), who briefly covered many IAF programmes of Modernisation, including Fighters & Weapons, Upgrades, AEW&Cs, FRA, Transporters, Trainers, Air Defence, S-400, Missiles, UAS/RPAS, CUAS, UAVs, Upgrading Combat Helicopters, etc.


Q.    On the occasion of 90th Anniversary of the IAF, while commenting on the status of IAF's current & future Combat Aircraft acquisitions, including Tejas LCAs, elaborate upon IAF's enhanced Combat Capabilities with two Squadrons of 36 Rafale Fighters? What are the new operational features in the IAF's 114 MRFAs for the 'Make-in-India' competition, with ToTs applicable for the Future AMCA Project as well, and by when will the RFP be issued? Further, tell us about the New MiG-29 and Su-30 Fighters to be added to the IAF Combat Fleet, and update us on the Mirage 2000 H/TH Upgrade progress at HAL, and on the Upgraded Jaguar DARIN IIIs and MiG-29 Fighters? With the induction of the BVRAAM ASTRA and BrahMos-Air Missiles, and the integration of other Missiles/PGMs on IAF Fighters, how do you foresee the Air Superiority Capabilities of the IAF?


A.     Let's look at each option.
Rafale: As on date a total of 35 Rafale Aircraft have been ferried to India and the 36th aircraft is likely to be received by the last quarter of 2022. The implementation of Indian Specific Enhancement (ISE) on the aircraft in under process and is likely to be completed by the last quarter of 2022.


MRFA: The proposal for 114 MRFAs under Make in India initiative would include contemporary capabilities and Sensor Technologies for the aircraft. The case for AoN, followed by the process of issuing the RFP would be initiated after obtaining certain feedback from leading aircraft manufacturers. This includes inputs on ToT of critical contemporary technologies such as Engines, Sensors and Weapons through an Indian Production Agency (IPA).


Upgradation of Existing Fighters: Midlife Upgrades of legacy aircraft have been planned in a manner that they retain their operational relevance while also enabling the induction of new aircraft as per their delivery timelines. We are Upgrading MiG-29, Jaguar and Mirage-2000 Aircraft in a phased manner as part of obsolescence management so that they remain relevant and contemporary. We are also in discussion with HAL & DRDO for Upgrading the Su-30.


Q.     Kindly update us on the progress achieved in the Light Combat Helicopters (LCH) Project, by when will the first LCH Squadron be inducted, and how are the weaponisation programmes for LCH & ALH Mk-IV progressing, especially Dhruvastra? Kindly also update us on the Reconnaissance & Surveillance Helicopters (RSH) Ka-226Ts and the IAF's future requirements for Light Rotorcraft with the Light Utility Helicopter (LUH) programme, and HAL's Indian Multi-Role Helicopter (IMRH)? Are IAF's Future Rotorcraft requirements going to be met with these programmes and what about the progress on IAF's Helicopter Upgrades?


A.      LCH: A contract for 10 LCH Limited Series Production (LSP) was signed with HAL on 30th March 2022. Training for aircrew and ground crew has been completed, and the helicopter was formally inducted into the IAF on 3rd October 2022.


Light Utility Helicopter: HAL is pursuing the design and development of the LUH under the "Make Category" for the IAF & IA. CCS sanction was accorded on 16th February 2009. LUH will be a Single Engine 3 Tonne Class Helicopter. The Initial Operational Clearance has been granted to the LUH on 6th Feb 2020. A case is under progress with the IA as lead Service, for the procurement of six helicopters each for the IA and IAF. AoN has been accorded on 23rd Nov 2021 and the Commercial RFP has been issued to HAL.  HAL has submitted the Techno Commercial bid.


IMRH: HAL has carried out Preliminary Design Studies of the IMRH in the 10-15 Tonne Class segment, considering the requirement of the Indian Defence Forces and has arrived at a Preliminary Configuration for basic IMRH Platform. Currently, the IMRH is planned to be developed under SPV route.


Kamov 226T: An Inter-Governmental Agreement between India and Russia has been signed for the procurement of 200 Ka-226T Helicopters. Of these, 60 would be acquired in flyaway condition and the remaining 140 would be co-produced by a Joint Venture (JV) between the Russian companies and HAL under the 'Make-in-India' programme. The Indian Army is the lead Service for the procurement. The case is being deliberated at MoD for a way forward.


Weaponisation: In order to make the LCH & ALH Mk IV more potent platforms, their Weaponisation is being progressed. A Contract for 70mm Rockets for the ALH Mk IV have already been signed and the deliveries are under progress. Trials on the indigenously-developed Dhruvastra for the ALH Mk IV have been completed with a successful firing having been conducted in May 2022. The case for procurement is being progressed with DRDO.


Q.     Regarding IAF's Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) acquisition plans, can you outline the IAF's requirements of HALE RPAS like MQ-9B, MALE UAS like the Heron TP, CUAS/Combat Drones, Small/Mini-UAVs; and on the induction of Counter-UAS Systems? Further, with the TAPAS BH201 (Rustom-II) MALE RPA flight-test successes, how does IAF plan to weaponise the platform for future combat, and update us on the progress in Upgrade of India's Heron UAVs Fleet with Combat Capabilities, and on the future UAV Projects like SWIFT, recently flight-tested, and their induction plans?


A.     The IAF has realised the importance of UAVs/ RPAs, as also the requirement of Countermeasures to the threats posed by such systems. Hence, we have embarked on projects to develop Systems and Counter Systems related to UAS. In Oct 2019, the IAF had initiated a case for the development of Counter UAS System under the iDEX framework. Following the successful demonstration of this system by a private company, the case for procurement of the system is under progress.


The IAF has prepared a roadmap for the induction of RPAs to meet both the short term and long term operational requirements.  The plan includes various types of RPA Systems ranging from Small Drones and Counter Drone Systems to the MALE & HALE Class of RPAs, along with an Offensive Capability.


Efforts are being made to indigenously design and develop RPAs to meet our requirements.  Work is underway for the development of Armed Drone Technology by DRDO, utilising the experience of TAPAS BH- 201.


In addition, Upgrade of the existing fleet of UAVs to have an Offensive Capability is also being progressed, with the case being at an advanced stage.


SWiFT: The Stealth Wing Flying Test Bed (SWiFT) is a scaled-down UCAV, being developed as a Technology Demonstrator project towards Design and Development of an Indigenous UCAV. This Advanced-Technology Development Project has been sanctioned to ADA for it to be able to develop critical technologies for UCAVs. Various Core Teams were formed from all DRDO Labs, IAF and other Agencies involved.
Recently, the first successful flight of a scaled-model of the SWiFT has been conducted by ADE, DRDO.


Q.     What is the progress achieved for the Next-Gen. Air-to-Air Refuellers Fleet for the IAF's Flight Refueling Aircraft (FRA) requirements? With the urgent requirement for more AWACS/AEW&Cs, how does IAF plan to fast-track the acquisition of a fleet of AWACS/AEW&Cs; and what about the DRDO's AWACS India Project? Further, what are the timelines with the 'Make-in-India' programme of the IAF for the Medium Transport Aircraft (MTA), the C295 Multi-Role Tactical Airlifter to be produced by Airbus and Tata in India to replace the Avro Fleet? Moreover, kindly outline the progress in HAL's IJT Project and on the RFP for 70 HTT-40 Turboprop Basic Trainer Aircraft (BTA) for IAF's Pilot Training?


A.      Let's look at each asset.


FRA: The IAF is processing a case for the procurement of FRAs through a fresh acquisition and leasing model recently incorporated in DAP 2020. We are looking at procuring six FRAs as new acquisitions. The induction is likely to start from the year 2027 onwards. A case has also been initiated for the wet lease of FRA.


AEW&C: The Indigenous Development of six AEW&C Mk-II has been sanctioned. The Centre for Airborne Systems (CABS), DRDO is the Nodal Agency for the development of this aircraft. The Platform for the AEW&C Mk-II will be pre-owned Airbus A-321 aircraft from Air India. Six aircraft have been procured from Air India for this project. A case for development of additional AEW&C (Embraer-based) is also being processed by the IAF.


C295 Multi-Role Tactical Airlift Aircraft: The contract for the procurement of 56 Transport Aircraft as a replacement of the Avro was signed with Airbus Defence and Space S.A, Spain on 24th September 2021. The Critical Design Review was conducted in Spain from 11th to 15th July 2022. Under this project, 16 aircraft will be delivered in a 'Fly Away' condition from Spain in the period Sept 2023 to August 2025, while the remaining 40 will be manufactured in India by Tata Advanced Systems Ltd. (TASL) in the period Sept 2026 to August 2031.


Progress in HAL's IJT Project:  HAL started the IJT Project in 2008. It had initially encountered certain design problems which the HAL resolved, recommenced flight testing. Further tests towards the certification of IJT are under progress and the certification is planned to be achieved by June 2024.


HTT-40 (BTA): AoN for procurement of 106 BTA was revalidated by the DAC on 11th August 2020, along with a change of procurement category from 'Make by HAL' to Buy 'Indian- IDDM'.


Initially, 70 HTT-40 BTA will be procured from HAL, with the balance 36 being procured on the operationalisation of the aircraft in IAF. The contract for procurement of BTA is likely to be signed in the current financial year.


Q.     Kindly update us on the S-400 Triumph Air & Missile Defence System acquisition and induction? After the IAF inducting the Akash Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile Systems, what is the progress with the Advanced Akash NG Variant? How has the IAF's Air Defence Capabilities been enhanced with the induction of the Spyder Air Defence Systems, and other ADS like the IAI-DRDO LR/MRSAMs? Further, elaborate upon the Integration of Air Defence Systems under the future Integrated Air Defence Theatre Command, and the future requirements for new Land-based & Airborne Radar Systems, and Air & Missile Defence Systems for a National Air Defence Shield?


A.     The induction and operationalisation process of the S-400 is underway, and all Units are likely to be inducted by December 2023.


Akash NG is in advanced D&D Stage, as confirmed by DRDO. The IAF is looking forward to its successful testing, and induction in future.


Air Defence: Our AD Philosophy has been transformed, so as to address the security concerns that have developed on both the fronts. The need of the hour is to provide adequate AD cover to our VAs/VPs in Western, Northern and Eastern Sectors. Both, Man and Machine would be put to test in terms of rapid deployment to regions beyond theoretical capabilities of the equipment.


To address this concern, a Long Term Perspective Plan has been put up in place to induct New-Generation Air and Missile Defence Systems. Apart from this, various actions have been initiated for the Upgrade/obsolescence management of legacy systems. Various Air and Missile Defence Systems are being looked at holistically, in order to achieve the requisite capability that would be able to engage the entire threat spectrum.


IACCS: The modalities of an Integrated Air Defence Capability is being rapidly progressed with Upgrades in the Integrated Air Command and Control System (IACCS) Project and the Integration of all Indian Army Sensors into the IACCS, through the Akashteer Project.